Nigute ushobora guhitamo ubuziranenge bwa gaze ya azote mu nganda zitandukanye?

Azote ikoreshwa mu nganda za elegitoroniki ikoreshwa muri enapsulation, gucumura, guhuza, kugabanya no kubika ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki. Ahanini ikoreshwa mukugurisha imiraba, kugurisha ibicuruzwa, kristu, piezoelectricity, ubukorikori bwa elegitoronike, kaseti y'umuringa wa elegitoronike, bateri, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki hamwe nizindi nganda. Ukurikije rero uburyo butandukanye bwibisabwa byera nabyo byarahindutse, mubisanzwe ibisabwa ntibishobora kuba munsi ya 99.9%, hariho 99,99% byera, kandi bamwe bazakoresha ibikoresho byoza azote kugirango babone ubuziranenge burenga 99,9995%, ikime. ingingo iri munsi ya -65 ℃ ya azote nziza.

Metallurgie, inganda zitunganya ibyuma (≥99.999%)
Ikoreshwa mukirere gikingira ikirere, gucumura ikirere kirinda, kuvura nitriding, gusukura itanura no guhuha gaze, nibindi bikoreshwa mugutunganya ubushyuhe bwicyuma, ifu ya metallurgie, ibikoresho bya magneti, gutunganya umuringa, insinga zinsinga, insinga za galvanise, semiconductor, kugabanya ifu nizindi mirima. Binyuze mu gukora azote ifite isuku irenga 99.9%, kandi binyuze mu gukoresha hamwe ibikoresho byoza azote, ubuziranenge bwa azote burenga 99,9995%, hamwe n’ikime kiri munsi ya -65 nit azote nziza.

Ibiribwa, imiti yimiti (≥99.5 cyangwa 99.9%)
Binyuze mu kuboneza urubyaro, kuvanaho ivumbi, kuvanaho amazi n’ubundi buryo bwo kuvura, azote nziza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru iboneka kugira ngo yujuje ibisabwa by’inganda. Ahanini ikoreshwa mubipfunyika ibiryo, kubika ibiryo, gupakira imiti, gaze isimbuza imiti, ikirere cyo gutwara imiti. Mugukora gaze ya azote ifite ubwiza bwa 99.5% cyangwa 99.9%.

Inganda zikora imiti, inganda nshya (muri rusange zishaka azote ≥ 98%)
Azote mu nganda zikora inganda n’inganda nshya zikoreshwa cyane cyane muri gaze y’ibikoresho fatizo bya chimique, kuvuza imiyoboro, gusimbuza ikirere, ikirere gikingira, gutwara ibicuruzwa nibindi. Ahanini ikoreshwa mubimashini, spandex, reberi, plastike, ipine, polyurethane, ibinyabuzima, abahuza nizindi nganda. Ubuziranenge ntiburi munsi ya 98%.

Izindi nganda
Ikoreshwa kandi mubindi bice nk'amakara, peteroli no gutwara peteroli. Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga hamwe niterambere ryumuryango, ikoreshwa rya azote mumirima myinshi kandi myinshi, umusaruro wa gazi ku rubuga hamwe nishoramari ryayo, igiciro gito, gukoresha byoroshye nibindi byiza byasimbuye buhoro buhoro umwuka wa azote uhumeka, icupa azote nubundi buryo gakondo bwo gutanga azote.