Inganda zamazi ya karubone (CO2) ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha mubice byinshi.
Iyo dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa, ibiranga nibisabwa kugenzura bigomba kuba bisobanutse.
Ibiranga porogaramu ni ibi bikurikira:
Guhinduranya: Dioxyde de carbone irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo inganda zibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, inganda zikora imiti, inganda zubuvuzi, gusudira no gukata, kuzimya umuriro no kuzimya umuriro.
Guhagarara k'umuvuduko: Dioxyde de carbone yabitswe munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi mubushyuhe bwicyumba, igakomeza umuvuduko uhamye kugirango byoroshye gukoreshwa no kubika.
Kwiyunvira: Dioxyde de carbone yamazi iragabanuka cyane, ituma ifata umwanya muto iyo ibitswe kandi itwarwa.
Iyo ukoresheje inganda za karuboni ya dioxyde (CO2), ingingo zikurikira zigomba kwitabwaho.
Imikorere itekanye: Dioxyde de carbone ibikwa munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi, bisaba kumenya umutekano muke hamwe nubuhanga bwabakoresha. Ibikorwa byumutekano bigomba gukurikizwa, harimo gukoresha neza no kubika ibikoresho nibikoresho bya dioxyde de carbone.
Guhumeka bihagije: Iyo ukorana na dioxyde de carbone yuzuye, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko agace gakoreramo gahumeka bihagije kugirango hirindwe CO2 no kwirinda ingaruka ziterwa no guhumeka.
Irinde kumeneka: Amazi ya CO2 ni gaze yamenetse kandi hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kwirinda kumeneka. Ibikoresho hamwe nu miyoboro bigomba kugenzurwa cyane no kubungabungwa kugirango ubuziranenge bwabo n'umutekano.
Uburyo bukwiye bwo guhunika: Dioxyde de carbone yamazi igomba kubikwa ahantu humye, hakonje, hafite umwuka uva ahantu hatwikwa nibintu byaka. Ahantu ho guhunika hagomba kuba kure y’ahantu abantu bagenda kandi hashyizweho ibimenyetso byerekana umutekano.
Kubahiriza: Dioxyde de carbone igomba gukoreshwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza n’ibipimo by’umutekano, harimo kwemeza ibikoresho n’ibikoresho, no kubona impushya zo gukora.
Ikoreshwa rya dioxyde de carbone isaba gukurikiza byimazeyo imikorere yimikorere n’amabwiriza abigenga kugira ngo umutekano w’abakozi n’umutekano w’ibidukikije. Mbere yo gukoreshwa, amabwiriza yumutekano hamwe nigitabo gikora bigomba gusomwa neza no kubyumva, kandi amahugurwa akwiye yakirwa.
Iyo kubika no gucunga inganda za karuboni ya dioxyde (CO2), ingingo zikurikira zigomba gusuzumwa.
Guhitamo ibikoresho: Dioxyde de carbone isanzwe ibikwa muri silinderi yumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa imiyoboro ya tank. Ibyo bikoresho bigomba kubahiriza ibipimo n’amabwiriza bijyanye kandi bigahora bigenzurwa kandi bigakomeza kubungabungwa kugira ngo bibe inyangamugayo n’umutekano.
Imiterere yububiko: Dioxyde de carbone yamazi igomba kubikwa ahantu humye, hakonje, hahumeka. Ahantu ho guhunika hagomba kubikwa kure y’umuriro n’ibintu byaka kandi ukirinda izuba ryinshi. Ahantu ho guhunika hagomba kuba hashyizweho ibimenyetso byerekana umutekano kuri karuboni ya dioxyde.
Kurinda kumeneka: Dioxyde de carbone ya gaze ni gaze ikunda kumeneka kandi hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kwirinda kumeneka. Ibikoresho hamwe nu miyoboro bigomba kugenzurwa buri gihe no kubungabungwa kugirango bamenye neza. Ibikoresho byo gutahura bishobora gushyirwaho ahantu ho guhunika kugirango ibimeneka bishoboke kandi bigakemurwa mugihe gikwiye.
Gukora neza: Kubika abakozi no gucunga dioxyde de carbone igomba guhabwa amahugurwa ajyanye nibiranga dioxyde de carbone hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa neza. Bagomba kuba bamenyereye uburyo bwambere bwo gutabara kandi bakamenya uko bakemura ibibazo byatewe nimpanuka.
Imicungire y'ibarura: Ni ngombwa gucunga ingano ya dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa. Inyandiko zikoreshwa zigomba kwandika neza ibyaguzwe CO2, imikoreshereze nurwego rwimigabane, kandi ibarura risanzwe rigomba gufatwa. Ibigega byose bya Baozod bifite ibikoresho byo kugenzura urwego rwubwenge, bishobora no kurebwa no kubikwa mugihe nyacyo kuri terefone ngendanwa. Ibi bifasha kwemeza ko ibarura ryacunzwe neza kugirango rihuze ibisabwa.
Mu gusoza, kubika no gucunga dioxyde de carbone isaba gukurikiza byimazeyo inzira zikora neza nibisabwa n'amategeko. Guharanira ubusugire n’umutekano bya kontineri, gutanga uburyo bukwiye bwo guhunika, amahugurwa yo kurinda imyanda no gukora neza, ndetse no gucunga ibarura no gucunga neza ibyo ni ingamba zingenzi zo kurinda umutekano w’ububiko bwa dioxyde de carbone.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-23-2023